Showing posts with label northern light. Show all posts
Showing posts with label northern light. Show all posts

What to do in Oulu? | Finland beyond Helsinki and Lapland

Oulu ⁠— the stop before Lapland! It is the fourth largest city in Finland, located around 170 km south of the arctic circle. The city has been chosen as the European Capital of Culture for 2026. So if you happen to find yourself in this city, here is a list of things that you may want to check out.

Hunt the auroras: I mention this first as this was what brought me to the city for the first time. It was the September of 2021 when I saw news of a period of high solar activity that may bring in good auroras. Oulu is one of the southernmost locations in Finland with frequent auroras. Unfortunately, the weekend we travelled to Oulu was cloudy and we got no show. However, it was during another trip later that year, I finally managed to see the aurora in Oulu. The Facebook group Oulu Aurora Spotters has a map that tells the best locations in Oulu to see auroras. The group also has active members who post about aurora sightings almost immediately.

Winter cycling: Oulu is the winter cycling capital of the world and home to the Winter Cycling Federation. It has the most extensive network of cycling routes in Finland covering the entire city and also the neighbouring municipalities. Not just that they have the routes, but most of them are well maintained and kept illuminated even through the cold dark winters which is basically about half the year. The real thrill of cycling does come when the temperatures go as low as -20°C.

Meet the Toripolliisi: Be it sun or snow, the policeman is on duty overseeing the Oulu's market square. The bronze statue sculpted by Kaarlo Mikkonen was unveiled in September 1987. It is dedicated to the market police officers who patrolled the area between 1934 and 1979. The Toripolliisi is probably the most recognisable and photographed landmark in the city. So don't forget to get yourself clicked with the officer.

Chasing the auroras in Finland

Auroras are one of nature's best gifts that Finland has. As per the Finnish Metrological Institute (FMI), auroras can be seen every other day in Lapland. The same web article mentions Kilpisjarvi among the most favourable places to see auroras. The cities in Lapland might give a good show from within the city itself. Yet it might be a better idea to get outside the city limit as city lights may hamper the view. In other parts of Finland, the phenomenon is rare but not zero. Auroras can be occasionally seen even in Helsinki when the conditions are favourable. Solar winds are the major factor that cause these stunning lights to occur towards the earth's poles. But two other things that are far more important are the time of the day and cloud cover. The lights are actually ignited throughout the day, but is only visible when dark and when there are no clouds to obstruct the view. Here are some of the links that might be helpful in knowing, chasing, and capturing the auroras. 

Know more about auroras